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Wednesday, January 23, 2008

Resep Kamboja Jepang Tampil Prima

Usahakan agar media tetap porus. Ganti media tanaman baru setahun 1 kali. Waktunya akhir musim hujan atau awal musim panas, sekitar Maret sampai awal Mei. Hasilnya kamboja jepang anda bisa berbunga prima saat musim panas datang. Sesuai dengan habitat aslinya,
kamboja jepang doyan sinar matahari langsung. Semakin tinggi intensitas dan lama penyinaran dalam kondisi sehat tanaman tumbuh optimal. Percabangan pun semakin kokoh ini merupakan syarat mutlak merawat tanaman asal gurun. Di samping batang perakaran yang sehat hal vital untuk pertumbuhan selanjutnya pilih media tanam porus, tidak mudah mengikat air serta tidak mudah padat. Campuran pasir kasar, pupuk organik atau pupuk kandang matang serta pecahan arang media terbaik. Perbandingan 1:1:1 menunjang pertumbuhan yang sehat. Untuk media, cuci pasir terlebih dahulu usahakan pasir benar-benar bersih danterbebas dari lumpur serta kotoran tanah setelah itu ayak dengan ayakan kasa kawat nyamuk, yang digunakan bukan pasir halus tetapi pasir berukuran agak kasar atau tidak lolos dari ayakan. Gunakan pula pupuk organik yang benar-benar matang. Bila perlu tambahkan kapur dolomit secukupnya Kamboja jepang lebih menyukai media tanam netral sampai agak basa pH7 sampai 7,5. Waktu mengganti media tanam, buang sebagian akar yang halus lalu letakkan tanaman di tempat teduh selama 1 minggu agar lukanya sembuh, tanaman kembali dengan media tanam kering siram 1 minggu kemudian dan letakkan di tempat yang terkena cahaya secukupnya.

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Tuesday, January 22, 2008

The nobility of the Lily garden

Lily’s flowers are the highlight of the gardening season, beautiful big flowers, elegant. Just imagine your lily home garden, it has to be special and full of color. The gardeners from all over the world just love lilies, because they dress the garden for gala and
don’t need so much care. The Oriental scented lilies, as the Madonna Lily (Lilium candidum), and the Turkish Lily (Lilium matagon prefers shady places and limestone soil) are a little pretentious when it’s about growing conditions. But, for example, Black Beauty Lily is one of the most proper lily species for garden growing. Many of lily species agree to the habitual garden soil, but it has to be well loosened and also well-drained. Don’t forget about the additional food, meaning fertilizer manure or liquid purchased fertilizer, and mulching. Also lily doesn’t bear the fog. If you keep in mind the flowering period, you can combine lilies with other species of flowering plants, as the Aster (Aster amellus) or May night sage (Salvia nemorosa). Lily loves to be accompanied by the flowers symphony. The Asiatic lily hybrids are in flower since June or July and Oriental Lilies flower in summer, since August till September.Also lily feels well in a permanently moisture. Therefore plant flowers around lilies to withhold the weeds to grow and to maintain the soil humidity. Such of these are the following flowering plants: Gypsophila repens, Dead Nettle (Lamium maculatum), Creeping thyme (Thymus praecox), Dalmation bellflower (Campanula portenschlagiana) etc. The Regal lily’s white flowers are so well market out by dark green of the Cherry Laurel (Prunus laurocerasus). The optimum plantation period for lily bulbs is in spring or autumn. The majority lilies have to be planted in early spring, just after you purchase them, in a well-drained soil. We have to point out here that the deepness of plantation is about thrice of lily bulb height. As an exception, the Madonna lily has to be planted almost on the surface, in August. During winter, we mean frosty winter, you have to protect the lilies roots, mulching them with a generous coating of leaves and pine needles. Propagation lilies The most easy propagation method is the natural division of the lily bulbs, after they were taken out the soil. After 15-20 days of keeping the divided bulbs in cold, they can be planted again in the garden.

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Monday, January 21, 2008

Botany (Rosa)

Rosa canina hipsThe leaves of most species are 5–15 centimetres long, pinnate, with (3–) 5–9 (–13) leaflets and basal stipules; the leaflets usually have a serrated margin, and often a few small prickles on the underside of the stem.
The vast majority of roses are deciduous, but a few (particularly in Southeast Asia) are evergreen or nearly so. The flowers of most species roses have five petals, with the exception of Rosa sericea, which usually has only four. Each petal is divided into two distinct lobes and is usually white or pink, though in a few species yellow or red. Beneath the petals are five sepals (or in the case of some Rosa sericea, four). These may be long enough to be visible when viewed from above and appear as green points alternating with the rounded petals. The ovary is inferior, developing below the petals and sepals. The aggregate fruit of the rose is a berry-like structure called a rose hip. Rose species that produce open-faced flowers are attractive to pollinating bees and other insects, thus more apt to produce hips. Many of the domestic cultivars are so tightly petalled that they do not provide access for pollination. The hips of most species are red, but a few (e.g. Rosa pimpinellifolia) have dark purple to black hips. Each hip comprises an outer fleshy layer, the hypanthium, which contains 5–160 "seeds" (technically dry single-seeded fruits called achenes) embedded in a matrix of fine, but stiff, hairs. Rose hips of some species, especially the Dog Rose (Rosa canina) and Rugosa Rose (Rosa rugosa), are very rich in vitamin C, among the richest sources of any plant. The hips are eaten by fruit-eating birds such as thrushes and waxwings, which then disperse the seeds in their droppings. Some birds, particularly finches, also eat the seeds. While the sharp objects along a rose stem are commonly called "thorns", they are actually prickles — outgrowths of the epidermis (the outer layer of tissue of the stem). True thorns, as produced by e.g. Citrus or Pyracantha, are modified stems, which always originate at a node and which have nodes and internodes along the length of the thorn itself. Rose prickles are typically sickle-shaped hooks, which aid the rose in hanging onto other vegetation when growing over it. Some species such as Rosa rugosa and R. pimpinellifolia have densely packed straight spines, probably an adaptation to reduce browsing by animals, but also possibly an adaptation to trap wind-blown sand and so reduce erosion and protect their roots (both of these species grow naturally on coastal sand dunes). Despite the presence of prickles, roses are frequently browsed by deer. A few species of roses only have vestigial prickles that have no points.

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